Furitaanka Bootloader (bootloader) ee telefoonkaaga ama kiniinigaaga ayaa lagama maarmaan u ah haddii aad u baahan tahay si aad u hesho xidid (marka laga reebo marka aad isticmaasho Kingo Root ee barnaamijkan), rakib adwarekaaga ama soo kabashadaada gaarka ah. Buug-gacmeedkan, talaabo-tallaabo ayaa tilmaamaya habka furitaanka nidaamka rasmiga ah, oo aan ahayn barnaamijyada saddexaad. Eeg sidoo kale: Sida loo rakibo dib u soo kabashada TWRP ee Android.
Nexus 4, 5, 5x iyo 6p, SONY, Huawei, HTC iyo kuwo kale (marka laga reebo qalabka aan la magacaaban ee Shiinaha iyo taleefannada loo xirxiray isticmaalka hal halboole, dhibaatada).
Macluumaadka Muhiimka ah: Markaad fureyso bootloader ee Android, dhammaan macluumaadkaaga waa la tirtiri doonaa. Sidaa daraadeed, haddii aysan la socdaan meelo daruuro leh ama aan lagu kaydinin kombuyuutarkaaga, ka taxadar arrintan. Sidoo kale, haddii ay dhacdo falal qaldan oo si fudud u dhicin habka furitaanka bootloader, waxaa jira suurtogalnimada in qalabku uusan si fudud u noqon doonin mar kale - khatarahan oo aad qaadato (iyo sidoo kale suurtogalnimada in lumiyo damaanad qaadka - kala-saarayaasha kala duwan waxay leeyihiin xaalado kala duwan). Qodob kale oo muhiim ah - ka hor intaadan bilaabin, si buuxda u qaado batteriga qalabkaaga.
Kaararka Android SDK iyo darawallada USB si aad u furto bootloader bootloader
Talaabada ugu horeysa waa inaad soo dejisid qalabyada Android SDK ee ka socda goobta rasmiga ah. Tag http://developer.android.com/sdk/index.html waxaadna u gudubtaa qaybta "Options for options".
Qaybta Kaliya ee Qalabka SDK, ka soo qaado xulashada ku habboon. Waxaan adeegsaday ZIP archive oo leh Android SDK for Windows, oo aan markaas aan ku duubo gal ah on disk ah kombiyuutarka. Waxaa sidoo kale jira rakibaad fudud oo loogu talagalay Windows.
Laga soo bilaabo faylka leh SDK, waxaad ku bilaabi kartaa faylka SDK Manager (haddii uusan bilaabin - daaqada si fudud u muuqda oo baaba'aya, ka dibna Java ka samee bogga java.com).
Ka dib markii la bilaabay, hubi sheyga qalabka Android ee SDK, qalabka kale ee aan loo baahnayn (marka laga reebo darawalka Google USB dhamaadka liiska haddii aad leedahay Nexus). Riix badhanka Rakibadda Rakibada, iyo daaqada xiga, "Accept license" si aad u soo dejiso oo u rakibto qaybaha. Marka nidaamka uu dhamaado, xiro Maamulaha Android SDK.
Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad soo dejiso darawalka USB ee qalabkaaga Android:
- Wixii Nexus ah, waxaa lagu soo rogay iyadoo la isticmaalayo Manager SDK, sida kor lagu sharaxay.
- Wixii Huawei, darawalku wuxuu ku jiraa barnaamijka HiSuite.
- HTC - oo ka mid ah Maamulaha HTC Sync
- Si aad u hesho Sony Xperia, darawalku waxaa laga soo dajiyay bogga rasmiga ah ee //developer.sonymobile.com/downloads/drivers/fastboot-driver
- LG - LG PC Suite
- Xalalka loogu talagalay noocyada kale waxaa laga heli karaa boggaga rasmiga ah ee shirkadaha soo saara.
Hirgeli khaladka USB
Tallaabada xigta waa in laga hortago qalabka USB-ga Android. Si tan loo sameeyo, raac talaabooyinkan:
- Tag jadwalka, hoos u riix - "Ku saabsan telefoonka."
- Ku dhufo "Dhismo Tirada" intaad ku aragto fariin ah inaad noqotey horumariye.
- Ku noqo bogga goobaha muhiimka ah oo furo "Waxyaabaha loo yaqaan" Developers ".
- In "Debug" qaybta, awood "USB Debugging". Haddii uu jiro OEM unlock xayeysiinta goobaha horumarinta, ka dibna u jeedi.
Hel code si aad u furto Bootloader (uma baahnid wax Nexus ah)
Wixii telefoonnada ugu badan ee aan ahayn Nexus (xitaa haddii ay tahay Nexus mid ka mid ah kuwa soo saaraha hoos ku qoran), waa inaad sidoo kale heshaa lambarka furka si aad u furto bootloader. Tani waxay ka caawin doontaa bogagga rasmiga ee soo saarayaasha:
- Sony Xperia - //developer.sonymobile.com/unlockbootloader/unlock-yourboot-loader/
- HTC - //www.htcdev.com/bootloader
- Huawei - //emui.huawei.com/en/plugin.php?id=unlock&mod=detail
- LG - //developer.lge.com/resource/mobile/RetrieveBootloader.dev
Boggani waxay qeexayaan habka furitaanka, waxaad kaloo ka heli kartaa koodhadhka furaha ee ID-ka. Xeerkan ayaa looga baahan doonaa mustaqbalka.
Anigu ma sharaxi doono nidaamka oo dhan, maaddaama ay ku kala duwan yihiin noocyada kala duwan oo si faahfaahsan loogu sharraxay boggaga ku haboon (xitaa Ingiriisi) Waxaan kaliya oo aan taabanayaa helitaanka Aqoonsiga Aaladda.
- Si aad u isticmaashid Sony Xperia, koodhka furaha ayaa laga heli doonaa bogga kore sida ku qoran IMEI.
- Taleefannada Huawei iyo kiniinada, waxaa sidoo kale la helayaa ka dib markaad diiwaangeliso oo aad soo gasho xogta loo baahan yahay (oo ay ku jirto Aqoonsiga alaabta, oo laga heli karo isticmaalka koodhadhka taleefanka, kaas oo laguu keeni doono) goobta hore loo cayimay.
Laakiin HTC iyo LG, geeddi-socodku waa mid aad u kala duwan. Si aad u hesho lambarka furaha, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad bixiso Aqoonsiga Aaladda, oo sharxaya sida loo helo:
- Demi qalabka Android (si buuxda, haysta badhanka awoodda, ma aha kaliya shaashadda)
- Fadhi oo hayso badhanka tamarta + hoos u riix ilaa shaashadda bootka ay ku muuqato habka furbootka. Wixii telefoonada HTC ah, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad doorato badhanka isbeddelka codka ee furbootka iyo xaqiijinta xulashada adiga oo si kooban u riixaya badhanka awoodda.
- Ku xir telefoonkaaga ama kiniinka adiga oo isticmaalaya USB si aad u computer.
- Tag bogga Android SDK - Folder-tool-tools, ka dibna qabso Shift, riix faylkan adigoo isticmaalaya badhanka midigta ah (meesha banaan) oo dooro "Daaqadda furan".
- Markaad timaadid amarka, gali Qalabka Oem-Fiidiyaha-id (on LG) ama soonboot oem get_identifier_token (for HTC) iyo riix Ku qor.
- Waxaad arki doontaa lambar lambar dheer ah oo lagu rakibay khadado dhowr ah. Tani waa Aqoonsiga Aaladda, oo aad u baahan tahay inaad gashid website-ka rasmiga ah si aad u hesho lambarka furka. Si aad u hesho LG, waxaa kaliya oo loo diraa faylka furitaanka.
Xusuusin: .bin faylasha furaha ah ee kuugu soo diri doona boostada waxaa ugu fiican ee loo yaqaan 'Folder tools', si aan u tilmaamin wadada buuxda markaad fulinayso amarrada.
Furitaanka Bootloader
Haddii aad horey ugu jirtay habka furbootka (sida kor ku xusan HTC iyo LG), ka dibna talaabooyinka soo socdaa looma baahna ka hor intaanad iman amarrada. Xaaladaha kale, waxaan soo galnaa habka Fastboot:
- Demi telefoonka ama kiniinka (gebi ahaanba).
- Ku riix batoonka korontada + mugga hoos ilaa khadka taleefanka ee habka Fastboot.
- Ku xir qalabkaaga adoo adeegsanaya USB si aad u computer.
- Tag bogga Android SDK - Folder-tool-tools, ka dibna qabso Shift, riix faylkan adigoo isticmaalaya badhanka midigta ah (meesha banaan) oo dooro "Daaqadda furan".
Next, iyada oo ku xiran nooca telefoonka ee aad leedahay, gali mid ka mid ah amarada soo socda:
- xawaaraha furaha gaaban - for Nexus 5x iyo 6p
- furboomka furaha - Nexus kale (ka weyn)
- furboot oem unlock unlock_code unlock_code.bin - loogu talagalay HTC (meesha unlock_code.bin waa faylka aad ka heshay boostada).
- shaashadda furbootka furfuran furka - for LG (meesha laga furo.bin waa faylka furaha loo diray).
- Si Sony Xperia ah, amarka furitaanka bootloader waxaa lagu qori doonaa bogga rasmiga ah marka aad ku dhex marayso nidaamka oo dhan iyadoo la kala dooranayo moodal iwm.
Markaad fulinayso taleefanka taleefanka laftiisa, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad xaqiijiso bootloader bootooler: dooro "Haa" oo leh badhanka mugga iyo xaqiijinta xulashada adigoo si kooban u riixaya badhanka awoodda.
Kadib markaad fuliso amarka oo aad sugto intaad ku sugantahay (illaa inta faylasha la tirtiro iyo / ama kuwa cusub la duubo, waxa aad ku aragto shaashadda Android) bootloaderkaaga ayaa la furi doonaa.
Dheeraad ah, shaashadda furbootka, adigoo isticmaalaya furaha mugga iyo xaqiijinta adigoo si kooban u cadaadinaya badhanka awoodda, waxaad dooran kartaa shey si aad u bilowdo ama bilowdo qalabka. Bilaabista Android ka dib markii la furo bootloader wuxuu qaadan karaa waqti dheer (ilaa 10-15 daqiiqo), samir samee.
