DIB-U-QABSIGA WINDOWS: MACAAMILKA LAGA BILAABO WINDOWS 7 ILAA WINDOWS 8 OO LEH KHASAARE YAR

Galab wanaagsan

Dhamaan dadka isticmaala kombiyuutarada iyo laptops si dhakhso ah ama ka dibba waa inay ku xalliyaan inay dib u qabsadaan Windows (hadda, dabcan, marar dhif ah lagama maarmaanka u ah tan, marka la barbardhigo waqtiyadii caan ka ahaa Windows 98 ... ).

Badanaa, baahida loo qabo in dib loo soo celiyo kiisaska marka ay suuro gal tahay in xalinta dhibaatada ka timaadda PC-ga si ka duwan, ama waqti dheer (tusaale ahaan, marka la qaado fayrasyada, ama haddii aysan jirin darawal u ah qalab cusub).

Maqaalkani waxaan jeclaan lahaa in aan tuso sida loo soo celiyo Windows (si ka badan, u beddel Windows 7 ilaa Windows 8) kombiyuutarka oo leh khasaare yar oo xogta: buug-tilmaameedka browser-ka iyo goobaha, torrents, iyo barnaamijyada kale.

Macluumaadka

1. Macluumaadka dayactirka. Soo celinta goobaha barnaamijka
2. Diyaargaroobidda qalabka isdabajoogga leh ee Windows 8.1
3. Qalabka BIOS (loogu talagaley in laga bilaabo flash drive) computer / laptop
4. Habka loo rakibo Windows 8.1

1. Macluumaadka dayactirka. Soo celinta goobaha barnaamijka

Waxa ugu horreeya ee la sameeyo ka hor intaan dib u furin Windows waa in la nuqulo dukumiintiyada iyo faylasha laga helo diskka maxaliga ah ee aad doonayso inaad ku rakibto Windows (sida caadiga ah, tan waa "C:"). Sidaa daraadeed, fiiro gaar ah u yeelo faylalka:

- Dukumentiyadayda (Sawirradeyda, My videos, iwm.) - dhammaantood waxay ku yaalliin meel ay ku calaamee "C:" baabuur;

- Miisaanka (dad badan ayaa badanaa ku kaydiya dukumintiyada ay inta badan isbeddelayaan).

Ku saabsan barnaamijyada shaqada ...

Laga soo bilaabo waayo-aragnimadeyda shakhsiyeed, waxaan dhihi karaa barnaamijyada intooda badan (dabcan, iyo goobahooda) si fudud ayaa loo wareejiyaa hal kombiyuutar ilaa mid kale, haddii aad nuqul ka kooban 3 faallood:

1) Faylka badan ee barnaamijka la rakibay. On Windows 7, 8, 8.1, barnaamijyada la rakibay waxay ku jiraan laba qaybood:
C: Faylasha Barnaamijka (x86)
C: Barnaamijyada Faylasha

2) Nidaamka Nidaamka Local and Roaming:

C: users alex AppData Local

C: Users alex AppData Roaming

halkaas oo Alex yahay magacaaga xisaabta.

Dib-u-soo-celinta ka soo-koob Ka dib markii dib loo furo Windows, si loo soo celiyo shaqada barnaamijyada - waxaad u baahan doontaa oo kaliya inaad samayso hawlgalka dib u soo celinta: nuqul ka mid ah xarfaha isku meel sidii hore oo kale.

Tusaale ahaan barnaamijyada bedelida hal nooc oo Windows ah si kale (iyada oo aan laga badinin bookmarks iyo settings)

Tusaale ahaan, badanaaba bedelka barnaamijyada sida marka dib loo furo Windows:

FileZilla waa barnaamij caan ah oo la shaqeynaya adeegga FTP;

Firefox - browser (markii la qorsheeyey sida aan ubaahanahay, sidaas darteed tan iyo markaas ma uusan galin goobaha shabakadda.) In ka badan 1000 buugaag, waxaa jira xitaa kuwa 3-4 sano ka hor sameeyey;

Utorrent - macmiilka torrent si loo wareejiyo faylasha u dhaxeeya dadka isticmaala. Xarumo torrnet ah oo caan ah ayaa sii wadi doona tirakoobyada (sida ku cad inta uu isticmaaluhu u qaybiyey macluumaadka) oo samee qiimeyn. Sidaa daraadeed feylka loo qeybiyo maaha mid ka lumay torrent - goobaheeda ayaa sidoo kale faa'iido u leh badbaadinta.

Waa muhiim! Waxaa jira barnaamijyo aan shaqayn karin kaddib marka la wareejiyo. Waxaan kugula talinaynaa inaad marka hore tijaabiso bedelka barnaamijka loo diro PC ka hor inta aan la sameeynin disk ah macluumaadka.

Sidee loo sameeyaa?

1) Waxaan soo bandhigi doonaa tusaalaha Firefoxka. Xulashada ugu haboon ee abuurista dib u habeyn, feker ahaan, waa in la isticmaalo barnaamijka Total Commander Total.

Taliyaha Guud waa maamulaha faylka caan ah. Wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad si sahlan oo dhakhso ah u maamulto tiro faylasha iyo faylasha badan. Waa sahlan tahay in la shaqeeyo faylasha qarsoon, kaydka, iwm. Si ka duwan imtixaanka, taliyaha wuxuu leeyahay 2 daaqadaha firfircoon, taas oo aad ugu sahlan markaad wareejinayso faylasha hal directory.

Isku xirka. website: //wincmd.ru/

Tag c: faylasha Barnaamijka (x86) faylka oo koobi faylka Mozilla Firefox (faylka leh barnaamijka la rakibay) loo diro waddo kale oo degaanka ah (taas oo aan la qaabaynin inta lagu jiro geedi socodka rakibidda).

2) Ku xigta, u tag c: Users alex AppData Local and c: Users alex AppData Roaming folders one by one iyo nuqul ka mid ah faylasha isku magacaaga ah ee loo diro maxaliga xaafadda (kiiskeyga, folder loo yaqaan Mozilla).

Waa muhiim!Si aad u aragto buuggan, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad u suurtogasho bandhigida faylasha iyo faylasha qarsoon ee Taliyaha Guud. Tani way fududahay in la sameeyo guddiga ( eeg shaashadda hoose).

Fadlan ogow in faylkaaga "c: Users alex AppData Local " waxay ahaan doontaa hab kale, tan iyo markii Alex waa magaca koontadaada.

By habka, sida backup ah, waxaad isticmaali kartaa qalabka synchronization ee browser ah. Tusaale ahaan, Google Chrome waxaad u baahan tahay inaad abuurto astaantaada si aad udhaqaajiso muuqaalkan.

Google Chrome: samee muuqaal ...

2. Diyaargaroobidda qalabka isdabajoogga leh ee Windows 8.1

Mid ka mid ah barnaamijyada ugu fudud ee lagu qoro dariiqyada flash-bootable waa barnaamijka UltraISO (habka, waxaan ku celcelin ku soo jeediyay boggaga blog-ka, oo ay ka mid yihiin in la duubo Windows 8.1, Windows 10).

1) Talaabada ugu horeysa: furi image image (sawir rakibo leh Windows) UltraISO.

2) Riix barta "Boot / Sawir adag ee sawirka ...".

3) Tallaabada ugu dambeysa waxaad u baahan tahay inaad dejiso aasaaska aasaasiga ah. Waxaan kugula talin lahaa inaad sidaan sameyso sida hoos ku qoran:

- Disk Drive: dariiqa aad ku xiran tahay (taxadar haddii aad haysato 2 ama in ka badan oo ah darawallada flash-ka ee ku xiran marinka USB-ga isla markaa, waad si fudud u wareeri kartaa);

- Habka diiwaangelinta: USB-HDD (iyadoon wax faa'iido ah, iwm, iwm.);

- Abuur Bootka: uma baahna sax.

By habka, fadlan ogsoonow in la abuuro wadada flash drives leh Windows 8 - flash drive waa in ugu yaraan 8 GB!

Xawaaraha flash ee UltraISO si dhakhso ah ayaa loo diiwaangeliyaa: celcelis ahaan 10 daqiiqo. Waqtiga recordka wuxuu inta badan ku xiran yahay hannaankaaga fiilada iyo USB-gaaga (USB 2.0 ama USB 3.0) iyo sawirka la soo xulay: weynaanta sawirka ISO-da ee ka yimid Windows, muddada dheer.

Dhibaatooyinka leh fiilo casri ah oo la dhalaalayo:

1) Haddii darawalka USB-ga uusan arag BIOS, waxaan kugula talineynaa inaad akhriso maqaalkan:

2) Haddii UltraISO uusan shaqeynin, waxaan ku talineynaa sameynta flash drive adigoo adeegsanaya doorasho kale:

3) Hawlaha loogu talagalay abuurista qalabka casriga ah ee bootable:

3. Qalabka BIOS (loogu talagaley in laga bilaabo flash drive) computer / laptop

Ka hor inta aanad dejin BIOS, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad gasho. Waxaan kugula talin lahaa in aad barato laba maqaal oo ku saabsan mowduuc la mid ah:

- BIOS gelitaanka, taas oo ah khariidado ku qoran buugga / qoraalka PC:

- Qalabka BIOS ee loogu talagaley in laga bilaabo flash drive:

Guud ahaan, Bios lafteeda waa isku mid ah noocyada kala duwan ee laptops iyo PCs. Farqiga ayaa kaliya ku jira faahfaahin yaryar. Qodobkan waxaan diiradda saari doonaa dhowr nooc oo laptop ah oo caan ah.

Dejinta kumbuyuutarka laptop-ka

Qeybta BOOT waxaad u baahan tahay inaad dejiso xuduudaha soo socda:

- Boot degdeg ah: [Hawlgab] (Boorasho dhakhso ah, faa'iido leh);

- Xulashada liiska Boota: [Legacy] (waa in loo oggolaadaa inay taageerto noocyada hore ee Windows);

- Mudnaanta 1aad ee Bootka: [aaladda keydinta USB] (marka hore, laptop-ka ayaa isku dayi doona inuu helo boorsada USB-ga ee bootable);

- 2aad mudnaanta Bootka: [Hard Drive] (marka labaad, laptop-ka wuxuu raadin doonaa diiwaanada bootka ee ku qoran qalabka adag).

Kadib samaynta goobaha qaybta BOOT, ha ilaawin inaad keydiso goobaha la sameeyay (Badbaadi Beddelka iyo Soo-celinta qaybta Baxsiga).

Qalabka BIOS ee laptop-ka SAMSUNG

Marka hore, tag qaybta ADVANCED oo sameeya hab isku mid ah sawirka hoose.

Qaybta BOOT, u gudub khadka ugu horeeya ee "USB-HDD ...", ilaa "SATA HDD ..." labaad. Marka la eego, haddii aad geliso USB-gaaga USB ka hor intaadan soo gelin BIOS, markaa waxaad arki kartaa magaca qalabka fiilada (tusaale, "Kingston DataTraveler 2.0").

Qalabka BIOS ee laptop ACER

Qaybta BOOT, isticmaal shuruudaha shaqada F5 iyo F6 si aad ugu riixdo xariiqda USB-HDD illaa koowaad. Marka la eego, shaashadda hoose ee hoos ku xusan, download ma ka iman doonto flash fudud, laakiin laga bilaabo qalab adag oo dibadeed (habka, waxaa sidoo kale loo isticmaali karaa in lagu rakibo Windows sida USB flash drive joogto ah).

Ka dib marka la galo goobaha la galo, ha ilaawin inaad ku badbaadiso qaybta EXIT.

4. Habka loo rakibo Windows 8.1

Ku rakibida Windows, ka dib markaad dib u bilowdo kombiyuutarka, waa in ay si toos ah u bilaabaan (haddii, dabcan, aad sax u ah qoraalka bootable USB bootable iyo si habboon loo habeeyey goobaha BIOS).

Xasuuso! Hoos waxaa lagu sharxi doonaa habka loo rakibo Windows 8.1 oo leh shaashado. Tallaabooyinka qaarkood ayaa laga saaray, laga saaray (talaabooyin aan macne lahayn, oo aad adigu u baahan tahay inaad riixdo badhanka xigta, ama aad ogolaato rakibidda).

1) Inta badan marka aad rakibayso Windows, talaabada ugu horeysa waa inaad doorato nooca loo dhigo (sida dhacday markii aad ku rakibtay Windows 8.1 kombiyuutarka).

Waa nooca Windows ee uu dooranayo?

arag maqaal:

Bilow inaad ku rakibto Windows 8.1

Dooro nooca Windows.

2) Waxaan kugula talineynaa inaan ku rakibno OS-ga si buuxda u buuxsamida (si buuxda looga saaro dhammaan dhibaatooyinka "OS-da hore). Dib u cusbooneysiinta OS ma had iyo jeer caawiso in laga takhaluso dhibaatooyinka kala duwan.

Sidaa darteed, waxaan ku talin lahaa doorashada ikhtiyaarka labaad: "Custom: Ku rakibo oo kaliya Windows for users sare."

Doorashada rakibaadda Windows 8.1.

3) Dooro diskiga si loo rakibo

On my laptop, Windows 7 ayaa hore loogu rakibay "C:" (97.6 GB in size), kaas oo wax kasta oo loo baahan yahay horay loo soo koobiyey (eeg cutubka koowaad ee qodobkan). Sidaa darteed, waxaan marka hore ku talinaynaa qaabeynta qaybtan (si buuxda looga saaro dhammaan faylasha, oo ay ku jiraan fayrasyada ...), ka dibna dooro si loo rakibo Windows.

Waa muhiim! Foomamka ayaa ka saari doona dhammaan faylasha iyo faylashaada darawalkaaga adag. Ka taxadar inaadan qaabeynin dhammaan fiilooyinka lagu soo bandhigay tallaabadan!

Burburinta iyo qaabaynta diskka adag.

4) Marka dhammaan faylasha la duubo diskka adag, kombiyuutarku wuxuu u baahan doonaa inuu dib u bilaabo si uu u sii wato galka Windows. Inta lagu jiro fariin noocan oo kale ah - ka saar dariiqa fiilada ah ee USB ka ah dekedda USB ee kombiyuutarka (looma baahna).

Haddii aan la sameyn, ka dib markii dib loo soo celiyo, kombiyuutarku wuxuu dib u bilaabi doonaa qalabka flash-ka oo dib u bilaabi doona nidaamka rakibaadda OS ...

Kusiiji kombiyuutarka si aad u sii wadato rakibidda Windows.

5) Shakhsi ahaaneed

Goobaha midabku waa ganacsigaaga! Waxa kaliya ee aan ku talin lahaa in si sax ah loo sameeyo tallaabadan waa in kombiyuutar lagu magacaabo xarfaha latka (mararka qaarkood waxaa jira noocyo kala duwan oo dhibaatooyin ah oo leh version Ruush).

kombiyuutarka - midig
kombiyuutarku sax maaha

Shakhsi ahaanshaha Windows 8

6) Qodobada

Mabda 'ahaan, dhammaan goobaha Windows ayaa la dejin karaa kaddib marka la rakibo, markaa waxaad si deg deg ah u riixi kartaa "Isticmaalka goobaha caadiga ah".

Qodobbada

7) Koontada

Tallaabadaan, waxaan sidoo kale ku talineynaa inaan xisaabtkaaga ku dhejiyo luqada Laatiinka. Haddii dukumiintiyadaadu u baahan yihiin in la qariyo indhaha indhaha - ku qor erey sir ah si aad uhesho koontadaada.