Xulashada maamulayaasha sirta ugu fiican

Isticmaalida celceliska ayaa isticmaalaya wakhti badan oo ku soo gala isticmaale-magaca iyo lambarka sirta ah iyo buuxinta foomamka shabakadaha kala duwan. Si aanad ugu jahwareerin daraasiin iyo boqolaal lambar sir ah, isla markaana ku badbaadi waqtiga wakhti gaaban oo ku soo galaya macluumaadka shakhsiyeed meelo kala duwan, waxaa habboon in la isticmaalo maamulaha sirta. Markaad la shaqeyneyso barnaamijyada noocaas ah, waa inaad xasuusataa hal sir ah oo furan, dhammaantoodna waxay ku jiri doonaan difaac adag oo lagu kalsoonaan karo iyo had iyo jeerba gacanta.

Xakameysatayaasha Furaha sare

Qeybtaan, waxaan isku dayay inaan tixgelinno maamulayaasha sirta ugu fiican. Badankood waxaa loo isticmaali karaa bilaash, laakiin badanaa waa inaad bixisaa kharashka hawlaha dheeraadka ah.

KeePass Password Safe

Shaki la'aan sida ugu fiican ee loo isticmaalo taariikhda.

Maareeyaha KeePass marwalba wuu ku xigaa qiimeynta. Faylka waxaa lagu sameeyaa iyadoo la adeegsanayo habka AES-256 ee algorithm ee barnaamijyada noocaas ah, si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa sahlan tahay in lagu xoojiyo ilaalinta crypto oo leh isbeddel muhiim ah. Hacking KeePass iyadoo la adeegsanaayo xoog-muquunis ku dhawaad ​​suurtagal maaha. Iyadoo la tixgelinayo suurtagal la'aanta adeegsiga, ma aha wax la yaab leh in ay leedahay taageerayaal badan: tiro barnaamijyo ah ayaa isticmaala saldhigyada KeePass iyo qaybta koodhka barnaamijka, qaar ka mid ah nuqulka shaqeynta.

Caawinta: KeePass ver. 1.x wuxuu ku shaqeeyaa oo kaliya Windows OS. Ver 2.x - multiplatform, wuxuu u shaqeeyaa iyada oo loo marayo qaabka NET. Windows, Linux, MacOS X. Diiwaanka xogta lambarku waa mid aan ku habboonayn, hase yeeshee waxaa suurtagal ah in dhoofinta / soo dejinta.

Faa'iidooyinka macluumaadka muhiimka ah:

• Xaqiijinta algorithm: AES-256;
• shaqeysiga furaha muhiimka ah ee furaha badan (ilaalin dheerad ah oo ka dhan ah cufnaanta);
• helitaanka erayga sirta ah;
• ilo furan (GPL 2.0);
• platforms: Windows, Linux, MacOS X, la qaadi karo;
• isugeynta xogta xogta (warbaahinta kaydka maxaliga ah, oo ay ku jiraan dariiqyada flash-ka, Dropbox iyo kuwa kale).

Waxaa jira macaamiisha KeePass ah oo loogu talagalay mashaariic kale oo badan: iOS, Blackberry, WM Classic, J2ME, Android, Windows Phone 7 (fiiri KeePass liiska buuxa).

Qaar badan oo ka mid ah barnaamijyada saddexaad waxay isticmaalaan macluumaadka keydka lambarrada KeePass (tusaale ahaan, KeePass X ee Linux iyo MacOS X). KyPass (macruufka) wuxuu si toos ah ula shaqeyn karaa KeePass database "Dropbox".

Dhibaatooyinka:

• Ma jiraan wax la qabsasho gaaban oo ah 2.x oo leh 1.x (si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa suurtagal ah in la soo dhoofiyo / dhoofiyo hal version ilaa mid kale).

Kharashka: Bilaash

Goob rasmi ah: keepass.info

Roboform

Qalab aad u culus, marka lagu daro, bilaash shakhsiyaadka.

Barnaamijku wuxuu si toos ah u buuxiyaa foomamka bogagga internetka iyo maamulaha sirta. Inkastoo howlaha kaydka sirta ah uu yahay mid sare, korontada ayaa loo tixgeliyaa mid ka mid ah maamulayaasha sirta ugu fiican. Laga soo bilaabo 1999-kii shirkadda gaarka ah ee Siber Systems (USA). Waxaa jira lacag la bixiyay, laakiin sifooyin dheeraad ah ayaa loo heli karaa bilaash ah (Freemium licence) shakhsiyaadka.

Astaamaha ugu muhiimsan, faa'idooyinka:

• helitaanka erayga sirta ah;
• Codeynta qaabka macaamiisha (iyada oo aan ka qaybqaadanayn server);
• algorithms cryptographic: AES-256 + PBKDF2, DES / 3-DES, RC6, Blowfish;
• Isku-duwidda "daruurta";
• buuxinta automatic ee foomamka elektarooniga ah;
• isdhexgalka oo leh dhammaan daalacayaasha caanka ah: IE, Opera, Firefox, Chrome / Chromium, Safari, SeaMonkey, Flock;
• kartida ay ku socoto "flash drive";
• keydinta;
• Xogta waxaa lagu kaydin karaa internetka oo ku yaala amaanka RoboForm Online;
• Mashruucyo taageera: Windows, IOS, MacOS, Linux, Android.

Kharashka: Bilaash (oo ku hoos qoran shahaadada Freemium)

Goob rasmi ah: roboform.com/ru

eWallet

eWallet waxay kuugu fiicantahay dadka isticmaala adeegyada bangiga internetka, laakiin codsiga waa la bixiyaa

Maamulaha sirta ee lacagta ugu horreeya iyo macluumaadka kale ee qarsoodiga ah ee qiimeynteena. Waxaa jira tarjumaad muraayad ah oo ku saabsan Mac iyo Windows, iyo sidoo kale macaamiisha loogu talagalay dhowr naqshadood oo mobile ah (for Android - horumarinta, version hadda: arag kaliya). In kasta oo ay jiraan waxoogaa cillado ah, hawlaha kaydka erayga waa mid aad u fiican. Hagaajinta lacagaha internetka iyo hawlaha kale ee bangiga internetka.

Faa'iidooyinka macluumaadka muhiimka ah:

• Developer: Ilium Software;
• Furitaanka: AES-256;
• Hagaajinta bangiga internetka;
• Mashruucyo taageera: Windows, MacOS, tiro ka mid ah moobiilka gacanta (IOS, BlackBerry iyo kuwa kale).

Dhibaatooyinka:

• kaydinta macluumaadka ee "daruurta" lama siinayo, kaliya warbaahinta gudaha;
• Iskujir u dhexeeya laba PC oo keliya gacanta *.

* Sync Mac OS X -> iOS via WiFi iyo iTunes; Win -> WM Classic: iyada oo loo marayo ActiveSync; Win -> BlackBerry: iyada oo loo marayo BlackBerry Desktop.

Kharashka: wuxuu kuxiran yahay mashiinka (Windows iyo MacOS: laga bilaabo $ 9.99)

Goob rasmi ah: iliumsoft.com/ewallet

LastPass

Marka loo barbar dhigo codsiyada tartanka, way badan yihiin

Sida maamulayaasha kale intooda badan, helitaanka waxaa lagu fuliyaa iyadoo la isticmaalayo erayga weyn. Inkasta oo uu shaqeynayo hormarin, barnaamijku waa bilaash, inkastoo ay jirto qiimo lacageed oo la bixiyo. Kaydinta fudud ee keydinta sirta iyo qaabaynta macluumaadka, isticmaalka tiknoolajiyada casriga ah, waxay la shaqeeyaan kombiyuutarada iyo qalabyada gacanta (oo ay la socoto iyada oo loo marayo browser).

Macluumaadka muhiimka ah iyo faa'iidooyinka:

• Horumariye: Joseph Siegrist, LastPass;
• cryptography: AES-256;
• plug-ins ee daalacayaasha ugu muhiimsan (IE, Safari, Maxthon, Firefox, Chrome / Chromium, Microsoft Edge) iyo buugga java script-ka ee daalacayaasha kale;
• helitaanka mobile iyada oo loo marayo browserka;
• suurtagalnimada in lagu hayo archive-ga digital;
• Iskujir u dhigma u dhaxeeya qalabka iyo daalacashada;
• helitaanka deg dega ah ee furaha ereyada iyo macluumaadka xisaabta kale;
• qalabka casriga ah ee waxqabadka iyo dhexgalka garaafka;
• iyadoo la adeegsanayo "daruurta" (LastPass repository);
• la wadaagida helitaanka xogta sirta ah iyo foomamka interneetka.

Dhibaatooyinka:

• maaha cabbirka ugu yar marka la barbar dhigo barnaamijka tartanka (ku dhawaad ​​16 MB);
• khatarta ka imaan karta sir haynta marka lagu kaydiyo "daruurta".

Kharashka: bilaash, waxaa jira qiimo cayiman (laga bilaabo $ 2 / bishii) iyo nooca ganacsiga

Goob rasmi ah: lastpass.com/ru

1Qodob ah

Arjiga qaaliga ah ee lagu soo bandhigay dib-u-eegista

Mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu fiican, laakiin tayada qaaliga ah ee sirta ah iyo macluumaad kale oo xasaasi ah Mac, Windows PC iyo qalab mobile. Xogta waxaa lagu kaydin karaa "daruurta" iyo degaanka. Kaydinta xayeysiiska ah waxaa ilaaliya sirta guud, sida badiba maamulayaasha sirta ah.

Macluumaadka muhiimka ah iyo faa'iidooyinka:

• Developer: AgileBits;
• Cryptography: PBKDF2, AES-256;
• Luqad: Taageero luqado badan leh;
• Mashruucyada taageeraya: MacOS (Sierra), Windows (laga bilaabo Windows 7), xal iskudhaf ah (browser-ka bogga), macruufka (11), Android (min 5.0);
• isbarbardhig: Dropbox (dhammaan noocyada 1 ereyga Password), WiFi (MacOS / IOS), iCloud (IOS).

Dhibaatooyinka:

• Windows aan la taageerin ilaa Windows 7 (kiiskan waa ku haboon yahay isticmaalka fidiyeyaasha);
• kharash badan.

Qiime: Naqshada tijaabada ah ee 30 maalmood, oo la bixiyey: $ 39.99 (Windows) iyo $ 59.99 (MacOS)

Download link (Windows, MacOS, ballaadhinta browser, moobiil mobile): 1password.com/downloads/

Dashlane

Ma aha barnaamijka ugu caansan ee qaybta Ruush ee Shabakada

Maareeyaha Keydka + buuxinta automatic ee foomamka websaydhka + xirna jeebka digital. Ma aha barnaamijka ugu caansan ee fasalka this ee Runet, laakiin aad u jecel yihiin qaybta Ingiriisiga ee shabakadda. Dhamaan macluumaadka isticmaalaha waxaa si toos ah loogu keydiyaa keydinta internetka. Waxay u shaqeysaa, sida barnaamijyada isku midka ah ee la mid ah, oo leh sirta sare.

Macluumaadka muhiimka ah iyo faa'iidooyinka:

• Horumariye: DashLane;
• Furitaanka: AES-256;
• Mashruucyada taageerada leh: MacOS, Windows, Android, iOS;
• oggolaanshaha automatic ah iyo buuxinta foomamka bogagga shabakadda;
• farsameeraha ereyga / qalabka kombuyuutarka oo liita;
• shaqeynta bedelida ereyada sirta ah isla mar kaliya hal guji;
• taageerada luqadaha badan;
• la shaqee xisaabro dhowr ah isla markaa waa suurtagal;
• keydinta amniga / soo celinta / isku kalsoonaanta;
• Iskudhin la'aanta qalab aan xadidnayn oo ah qalabyo kala duwan;
• caddayn laba-heer ah.

Dhibaatooyinka:

• Dhibaatooyinka muuqaalka kaamiladu waxay dhici karaan Lenovo Yoga Pro iyo Microsoft Surface Pro.

Liisanka: Macaamiisha

Websaytka rasmiga ah: dashlane.com/

Scarabey

Maareeyaha Keydka oo leh qaabka ugu fudud ee fudud iyo awoodda ay uga shaqeyn karaan flash drive iyada oo aan la rakibin

Maamulaha sirta ah ee isku dhafan oo leh interface fudud. Hal guji ayaa buuxiya foomamka shabakadda oo leh furaha iyo furaha. Waxay kuu oggolaaneysaa inaad geliso xogta adigoo jiidaya oo u dallacaya wax kasta. Waxay ku shaqeyn kartaa qalabka fareebka ah iyada oo aan la rakibin.

Macluumaadka muhiimka ah iyo faa'iidooyinka:

• Developer: Alnichas;
• cryptography: AES-256;
• barnaamijyada taageerada leh: Windows, isdhexgalida daalacayaasha;
• taageero noocyo badan oo isticmaala;
• Taageerada Browser: IE, Maxthon, Avant Browser, Netscape, Net Captor;
• qalabka furaha samaynta furaha;
• taageerada kumbuyuutarrada ficilka ah si looga ilaaliyo keyloggers;
• rakibida looma baahna markaad ka shaqeynayso flash drive;
• waxay yareyneysaa in la saxo suurtagalnimada in la mamnuuco marxaladda buuxda ee buuxinta otomaatiga;
• Interface Intuitive;
• ficilka muuqaalka degdega ah;
• nalka tooska ah ee tooska ah;
• Waxaa jira version Ruush ah (oo ay ku jiraan luqada Ruushka ee goobta goobta rasmiga ah).

Dhibaatooyinka:

• Tilmaamo yar oo ka sareeya hogaamiyayaasha.

Qiimaha: bilaash ah + Lacag la bixiyay laga bilaabo 695 roon / 1 liisanka

Ka soo qaado goobta rasmiga ah: alnichas.info/download_ru.html

Barnaamijyada kale

Waa mid aan suura gal ahayn in la qoro dhammaan liis gareylayaasha koodhka ee hal mar dib u eegis. Waxaan ka wada hadalnay qaar ka mid ah kuwa ugu caansan, laakiin isbarbardhigyo badani maaha kuwo ka xun iyaga. Haddii aadan jeclayn mid ka mid ah xulashooyinka la sharraxay, fiiri barnaamijyada soo socda:

• Boss Password: heerka ilaalinta maamulahan ayaa la barbardhigayaa ilaalinta xogta dawlada iyo baananka. Ilaalinta dhirta "cryptographic" waxay ku xirantahay caddayn laba-heer ah iyo oggolaansho iyadoo la xaqiijinayo SMS.
• Lambarka Caddaanka: lambarka sirta ee haboon ee aqoonsiga joometeriga (keliya qalab mobile).
• Keydiyaha Shakhsi ahaaneed: Adeegga Luqadda Ruushka oo leh 448-bit codsi adoo isticmaalaya tiknoolajiyada BlowFish.
• Key Muhiim: Maamulaha kumbuyuutarka ee Intel oo leh astaamaha waji-caan-wajiga ah.

Fadlan ogow in dhammaan barnaamijyada liiska liiska guud, in kastoo aad ku soo bixi karto bilaash, waa inaad bixisaa kharashka hawlaha dheeraadka ah ee intooda badan.

Haddii aad si firfircoon u isticmaasho bangiyada Internet-ka, samayso waraaqaha ganacsiga qarsoodiga ah, keydso macluumaadka muhiimka ah ee ku yaal alaabta daruuriga ah - waxaad u baahan tahay inaad hubiso in dhammaan arrimahan si ammaan ah loo ilaaliyo. Maamuleyaasha sirta ayaa kaa caawin doona xalinta dhibaatadan.